Icerya purchasi
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Icerya purchasi
| Cottony Cushion Scale | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Type: | Insect |
| Binomial: | Icerya purchasi |
| Family: | Margarodidae |
| Order: | Hemiptera |
| Metamorphosis: | Simple |
Icerya purchasi, the cottony cushion scale) is a scale insect that feeds on several ornamental species, but is most notoriously known as a pest of Citrus crops.
Description
[edit | edit source]White scales, found on woody growth.
Symptoms and Signs
[edit | edit source]The presence of large numbers can weaken and even kill the host plant.
Ecology
[edit | edit source]Originally from Australia, now present in many other regions.
Host plants
[edit | edit source]- Acer
- Buxus
- Cedrus (Cedar)
- Citrus
- Hedera
- Helianthus
- Fagus
- Juglans
- Liquidumbar
- Magnolia
- Morus (Mulberry)
- Pinus
- Pittosporum
- Prunus
- Pseudosasa
- Robinia
- Salix
- Verbena
- Viburnum
- Weigela
Control
[edit | edit source]- Organic pesticides: Horticultural Oil, Neem Oil
- Predators and parasites: The ladybeetle Rodolia cardinalis has been successfully introduced as a biocontrol in most areas where the scale is present. Chryptochaetum iceryae, a parasitic fly, is also used.