A+ Certification/Exam Objectives/Hardware
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The third domain on the 220-1001 is Hardware. You are expected to know how to assemble a computer, as well as differentiate between different cables. You should also be able to do all of this given certain restrictions and desires from the client.
This domain is about 27% of the exam.
The objectives listed below will give you a general sense of what you need to know.
Hardware Overview
[edit | edit source]Explain basic cable types, features, and their purposes
[edit | edit source]- Network cables
- Video cables
- Multipurpose cables
- Peripheral cables
- Hard drive cables
- Adapters
Identify common connector types
[edit | edit source]- RJ-11
- RJ-45
- RS-232
- BNC
- RG-59
- RG-6
- USB
- Micro-USB
- Mini-USB
- USB-C
- DB-9
- Lightning
- SCSI
- eSATA
- Molex
Given a scenario, install RAM types
[edit | edit source]- RAM types
- Single channel
- Dual channel
- Triple channel
- Error correcting
- Parity vs. non-parity
Given a scenario, select, install, and configure storage devices
[edit | edit source]- Optical drives
- Solid state drives
- Magnetic hard drives
- Hybrid drives
- Flash
- Configurations
Given a scenario, install, and configure motherboards, CPUs, and add-on cards
[edit | edit source]- Motherboard form factor
- Motherboard connectors types
- BIOS/UEFI settings
- CMOS battery
- CPU features
- Compatibility
- Cooling mechanism
- Expansion cards
Explain the purposes and uses of various peripheral types
[edit | edit source]- Printer
- ADF/flatbed scanner
- Barcode/QR scanner
- Monitors
- VR headset
- Optical drive types
- Mouse
- Keyboard
- Touchpad
- Signature pad
- Game controllers
- Camera/webcam
- Microphone
- Speakers
- Headset
- Projector
- External storage drives
- KVM
- Magnetic/chip readers
- NFC/tap pay devices
- Smart card reader
Summarise power supply types and features
[edit | edit source]- Input 115V vs. 220V
- Output 5V vs. 12V
- 24-pin motherboard adapter
- Wattage rating
- Number of devices/types of devices to be powered
Given a scenario, select and configure appropriate components for a custom PC configuration to meet customer specifications or needs
[edit | edit source]- Graphic/CAD/CAM design workstation
- Audio/video editing workstation
- Virtualization workstation
- Gaming PC
- Network attached storage device
- Standard thick client
- Thin client
Given a scenario, install and configure common devices
[edit | edit source]- Desktop
- Laptop/common mobile devices
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