Agrodatabase/21 - Crop Prontuary - Data/Yams
Appearance
Yams | Units | Average | Range | Valuation |
CLIMATE | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
TEMPERATURE | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
AIR TEMPERATURE - optimize CULTIVATION | Cº | _____ | 23 a 25 | _____ |
LIGHT | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
DAY SHORT | _____ | _____ | _____ | PREFER |
WATER | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
MM. RAIN-annual minimum | mm | 1.000,0 | _____ | _____ |
WATER - QUANTITY | mm | _____ | 400 mm de 3º a 5º mes | _____ |
MM. CYCLE PLANT | mm | 1.500,0 | _____ | _____ |
DEFICIT OF WATER-PERIODS CRITICS | _____ | _____ | 5 primeros meses | _____ |
SOIL | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES SOIL | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
FRANCS - light | _____ | _____ | _____ | PREFER |
deep soils | _____ | _____ | _____ | DEMANDING |
SOIL WATER | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
DRAINED | _____ | _____ | _____ | VERY DEMANDING |
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
pH optimal range | pH | _____ | 6 a 7 | _____ |
MATTER ORGANIC - HUMUS | _____ | _____ | _____ | DEMANDING |
NUTRITIONAL ELEMENTS | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
FERTILITY | _____ | _____ | _____ | DEMANDING |
POTASSIUM-SOIL | _____ | _____ | _____ | DEMANDING |
TECHNIQUES OF CULTIVATION | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
SEEDING-PLANTING | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
AVERAGE WEIGHT, GR | gr | 130,0 | 120-140 | _____ |
No. bud cuttings-tuber | nº | _____ | 2-3 | _____ |
PERIOD repose -rest | month | _____ | 3-6 | _____ |
GERMINATION, TEMPERATURE OPTIMA | days | _____ | 20-60 | _____ |
RIDGES, DISTANCE LOINS | m | 1,2 | 1-1,5 | _____ |
RIDGES, DISTANCE PLANTS | cm | 60,0 | 50-70 | _____ |
TUBERS depth cm | cm | _____ | 5-7 | _____ |
WORK | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
N ° - WEEDING | nº | 3,0 | _____ | _____ |
FARMING OPERATIONS | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
FASTENING, TUTORING AND DEFENSE | _____ | _____ | _____ | VERY DEMANDING |
HEIGHT ground pole | m | 3,0 | _____ | _____ |
HARVESTING WORK | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
START COLLECTING AGE | month | _____ | 9-10 | _____ |
AVERAGE production tonnes / has. | ton/ha | 10,0 | _____ | _____ |
Weight average | kg | 3,5 | 2 a 5 | _____ |
TIME DURATION HARVEST | month | _____ | 2-3 | _____ |
Cycle harvesting | month | 7,0 | _____ | _____ |
POSTHARVEST-MARKETING | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
TEMPERATURE OF STORAGE | Cº | 7,0 | _____ | _____ |
COMPOSITION FOOD | _____ | _____ | _____ | _____ |
Water-Fresh product | gr | 70,0 | _____ | _____ |
Dry matter-Fresh produce | gr | 30,0 | _____ | _____ |
ENERGY-Fresh product | kcal | 118,0 | _____ | _____ |
POWER-dry matter | kcal | 393,3 | _____ | _____ |
Carbohydrates-Fresh produce | gr | 28,0 | _____ | _____ |
Carbohydrates-Dry matter | % | 93,3 | _____ | _____ |
SUGAR-Fresh product | gr | 0,5 | _____ | _____ |
SUGAR-Dry matter | % | 1,7 | _____ | _____ |
Dietary fiber-Fresh product | gr | 4,1 | _____ | _____ |
Dietary fiber-Dry matter | % | 13,7 | _____ | _____ |
FATS-Fresh product | gr | 0,2 | _____ | _____ |
FATS-Dry matter | % | 0,6 | _____ | _____ |
PROTEINS-Fresh product | gr | 1,5 | _____ | _____ |
PROTEINS-Dry matter | % | 5,0 | _____ | _____ |