Applied Science AQA/Amount of Substance
Topic Title
[edit | edit source]Setting Applied context
[edit | edit source]Chemical engineers and synthetic chemists rely on their knowledge of mole and reaction stoichiometries to determine reacting masses and yields for large-scale industrial production of chemicals. Analytical chemists also apply similar concepts in quantitative analysis, together with the selection of correct reagents to ensure accuracy of outcomes.
Syllabus Content | What you need to do |
---|---|
• the mole as the amount of a substance that always contains the same number of entities (eg atoms, molecules, ions, electrons)
• the relationship between mass of substance and amount in moles, moles = mass Mr • the relationship between volume of gas at RTP and STP and amount in moles, PV = nRT • concentrations of solutions in terms of mol dm–3 and g dm–3 • molecular formulas • empirical formulas • calculating empirical formulas |
|
• writing balanced equations for typical reactions including:
• acid–base neutralisation • thermal decomposition • acid/metal • acid/carbonate • precipitation • combustion reactions |
|
• calculating reacting masses based on correct stoichiometries
• equivalence point of an acid–base titration • how the choice of indicator for an acid–base titration depends on the types (strengths) of acid and base used and the resulting pH titration curve • calculating unknown concentrations and volumes from results involving volumetric analysis (limited to acid–base titrations); moles = vol (dm3) x concentration (mol dm–3) • plotting and interpreting pH curves. |
Exploration of key ideas (must be original text, not C&P) – level checked by AQA
[edit | edit source]In general, point students towards the approach to take, as opposed to just giving them information.
Concept 1
[edit | edit source]explanation 1
Concept 2
[edit | edit source]explanation 2
Concept 3
[edit | edit source]explanation 3
Concept 4
[edit | edit source]explanation 4
Study Task
[edit | edit source]Work to do to understand this topic e.g. research, analysis
Careers and Organisations
[edit | edit source]Carry out some research into these jobs in this area. (Feel free to add other jobs you find.)
Research these roles: | What are the benefits of this role to society? | What organisations would employ someone in this role?
(Where would they work?) |
What would someone in this role have to do within the organisation? | What scientifically-related skills do they need to have?
What techniques do they need to have mastered? |
What experience is needed to undertake this role and its responsibilities within an organisation? | What other science personnel will they work with in their organisation. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Job 1 | ||||||
Job 2 |
Relevant practical/s
[edit | edit source]– relating to criteria skills
Quick questions
[edit | edit source]Example:
quick questions
click to reveal answer
Exam-style questions
[edit | edit source]– can we use old AQA qs… e.g. from more than 5 years ago? With Examiner comments
click to reveal answer
Links
[edit | edit source]to other sections within this book
to good external websites (including AQA website, wikipedia, relevant applications / companies) - also considering links in spec
References / Bibliography
[edit | edit source]of recommended text books
including mapped refs to existing books