Bards Bluegrass Fiddle Tunebook Supplement/Uncle Pen
}}
James Pendleton Vandiver (1869–1932) was a Kentucky fiddler, born there shortly after the American Civil War.[1] He was uncle to bluegrass musician Bill Monroe, who immortalized him in a song, Uncle Pen.[2]
Monroe used to hear his uncle playing fiddle on the hilltop where he lived, while Monroe put away his mules at night.[3] He later said that Vandiver was "the fellow that I learned how to play from."[4] Vandiver played fiddle at local square dances and social events, and his nephew backed him up, playing mandolin.[5] Monroe's parents had both died by the time he was 16, and he lived part of the time with his Uncle Pen, in his two-room hilltop house in Rosine, Kentucky.[6] Vandiver had been crippled earlier, and he made some money with his music.[7] Bill Monroe's biographer, Richard D. Smith writes, "Pen gave Bill more: a repertoire of tunes that sank into Bill's aurally trained memory and a sense of rhythm that seeped into his bones. Sometimes Bill played guitar behind his uncle, sometimes the mandolin."[8] On September 13, 1973, a monument in honor of Uncle Pen was unveiled by Monroe at the Rosine Cemetery.[citation needed]
Bill Monroe left Vandiver another memorial, in the words of his song about his uncle:
- Late in the evenin' about sundown
- High on the hill and above the town
- Uncle Pen played the fiddle
- Lord, how it would ring
- You could hear it talk
- You could hear it sing
References
[edit | edit source]- ↑ Woodside, Donice. "Uncle Pen". Retrieved 2009-01-06.
- ↑ Dawidoff, Nicholas, In the Country of Country (1997) p. 87
- ↑ Woodside, Donice. "Uncle Pen". Retrieved 2009-01-06.
- ↑ Dawidoff, Nicholas, In the Country of Country (1997) p. 87
- ↑ Woodside, Donice. "Uncle Pen". Retrieved 2009-01-06.
- ↑ Dawidoff, Nicholas, In the Country of Country (1997) p. 104
- ↑ Woodside, Donice. "Uncle Pen". Retrieved 2009-01-06.
- ↑ Smith, Richard D., Can't You Hear Me Callin': The Life of Bill Monroe, Father of Bluegrass, Chapter One online: New York Times Books: http://www.nytimes.com/books/first/s/smith-callin.html Hardcover: Little, Brown and Company (Warner), July 1, 2000. Paperback: Da Capo Press, October 2, 2001.
External links
[edit | edit source]- Photograph of Pendleton Vandiver's gravestone
- Biography of two influences on Bill Monroe, Pendleton Vandiver and Arnold Schultz
- Chapter one of Can't You Hear Me Callin': The Life of Bill Monroe, Father of Bluegrass by Richard D. Smith. Contains information on Vandiver family and a description of Uncle Pen.
- Video of Bill Monroe performing his song Uncle Pen at the Grand Ole Opery
- Genealogy page for James Pendleton Vandiver