Jump to content

C++ Language/Std/Strings/AvoidingBufferOverrun

Add links
From Wikibooks, open books for an open world
C++ Language
  1. Overview
  2. Preprocessing
    1. Macros
    2. Tokenization
    3. Preprocessing Strings
    4. Compile-time Constants
    5. Compile-time Assertions
    6. Conditional-Compilation
  3. Namespace
    1. Namespace Shortcuts
    2. Nesting
    3. Splitting across Files
    4. Named and Unnamed
  4. Type
    1. Hungarian Prefixes
    2. Boolean
    3. Literals
    4. Bitwise Representation
    5. Max Value
    6. Conversion
    7. Enumeration
    8. Shortcuts
    9. Variant
    10. RTTI: RunTime Type Information
  5. Variables
    1. Lifetime and Scope
    2. Initialization
    3. Uniform Initialization
    4. Initialize without Constructor
    5. Decomposing-Auto
    6. Define at Same Time as Type
  6. Indirection
    1. Pointers
    2. Typed NULL
    3. Arrays
    4. Reference Variables
    5. Rvalue-References
    6. Smart Pointers
  7. Expressions
    1. Precedence
    2. Chain of Assignment
  8. Program Flow
    1. Loops
    2. The break Statement
    3. Return Value
    4. Parameters
    5. Function Overloading
    6. Function-Pointer
    7. Deprecating a Function
  9. Objects
    1. Accessibility
    2. Unwanted Compiler-Generated Functions
    3. Constructors
    4. Destructors
    5. Const Members
    6. Static Members
    7. Inheritance
    8. Operator Overloading
    9. Nested Classes
    10. Pointer to Members
    11. Low-Level C Structures
  10. Templates
    1. Templated-Functions
    2. Templated-Classes
    3. Templated-Variables
    4. Template-Parameters
    5. Traits
    6. Metaprogramming
    7. Concepts
  11. Error Handling
    1. Returning an Error Code
    2. Assertions
    3. C++ Exception Handling
  12. Standard Libraries
    1. C-Runtime
    2. STL: Standard Template Library
    3. Strings
    4. IOStreams
    5. Filesystem Access
    6. Multithreading
    7. RNG: Random Number Generator
  13. Obsolete Features

Some of the original C-Runtime functions were succeptible to a buffer-overrun-hack. For example, strnlen(NULL, 16) would cause a runtime-error.

A safer alternative is available in Win32; strnlen_s(NULL, 16) simply returns 0 without trying to overrun the buffer.

Additional information about avoiding buffer-overrun

Retrieved from "https://en.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=C%2B%2B_Language/Std/Strings/AvoidingBufferOverrun&oldid=4036382"