Faroese/Chapter Two
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Chapter Two - Basic phrases
[edit | edit source]Many of the following examples are taken from the German language guide by Richard Kölbl: Färöisch Wort für Wort. Bielefeld, 2004.
Hello and Goodbye
[edit | edit source]- hey! [ˈhɛi] - hi!
- halló! [haˈlːɔu] - hello!
- góðan morgun! [ˈɡ̊ɔuwan ˈmɔɹɡ̊ʊn] - good morning!
- góðan dag! [ˈɡ̊ɔuwan ˈd̥ɛa] - good day!
- gott kvøld! [ˈɡ̊ɔʰtː ˈkvœld̥] - good evening!
- vælgagnist! [ˈvɛlɡ̊aɡ̊nɪst] - blessed meal! (entering a room, where people are eating)
- eingin orsøk! [ˈɔɲʤ̊ɪn ˈɔˈʂːøːk] - you're welcome!
- orsaka! [ɔˈʂːɛaka] - sorry!
- tað er í lagið! [ˈtɛa ɛɹ ɪˈlɛajɪ] - that's alright!
- hvussu hevur tú tað [ˈkvʊsːʊ ˈheːvʊɹ ˈtʉu ˈtɛa] - how are you
- e.g. havi tað gott! [ˈeː ˈhɛavɪ ta ˈɡ̊ɔʰtː] - I'm fine!
- skál! [ˈskɔal] - cheers!
- farvæl! [faɹˈvɛal] - goodbye!
- góða ferð! [ˈɡ̊ɔuwa ˈfeːɹ] - have a good journey!
- vit síggjast! [ˈviːt ˈsʊʤ̊ːast] - see you!
Do you speak English?
[edit | edit source]Note: In this section, the polite second person singular pronoun tygum is used instead of the common tú. Generally, tygum is used in formal situations and amongst strangers
- tosa tygum enskt? [ˈtoːsa ˈtiːjʊn ˈɛŋ̊kst] - do you speak English?
- Is there someone here who speaks English? - Dugir nakar her eingilskt? [ˈd̥ʊːjɪɹ ˈnɛakaɹ ˈheːɹ ˈɔɲʤ̊ɪl̥st]
- eitt sindur [ˈaɪʰtː ˈsɪnd̥ʊɹ > aˈsɪnd̥ʊɹ] - a little
- e.g. skilji ikki [ˈeː ˈʃɪljɪ ɪʰʧːɪ > ˈeː ˈʃɪljɪʰʧː] - I don't understand
- hvat siga tygum? [ˈkvɛat ˈsiːja ˈtiːjʊn] - pardon?
- ha? [ˈhaː] - eh?
- hvat eitur ... á enskum/føroyskum? [ˈkvɛat ˈaitʊɹ … aˈɛn̥skun/aˈføːɹɪskʊn] - what does ... mean in English/Faroese?
- føroyskt er vakurt men torført at læra [ˈføːɹɪst ɛɹ ˈvɛakʊɻ̊ʈ mɛn ˈtoːɹfœɻ̊ʈ aˈlɛaːɹa] - Faroese is beautiful but difficult to learn
Please and Thanks
[edit | edit source]- ger so væl [ˈʤ̊eːɻ̊ ˈʂoː ˈvɛal > ˈʤ̊ɛʂoːˌvɛal] - now, do good
- ver so góð [ˈveːɻ̊ ˈʂoː ˈɡ̊ɔu > ˈvɛʂɡ̊ʊ] - please, here you have
- ja takk [ˈjɛa ˈtaʰk] - yes please
- lat meg fáa hetta, takk [ˈlɛat ˈmeː ˈfǫːa ˈhɛʰtːa ˈtaʰk] - let me get this, please (e.g. in a shop, when you don't know the word for something, and just point to it)
- takk fyri [ˈtaʰk ˈfiːɹɪ] - thank you (standard phrase: "Thanks for (it)")
- ... hjálpina [ˈjɔl̥pɪna] - ... the help
- stóra tøkk - [ˈstɔuɹa ˈtœʰkː] - many thanks
- nei takk [ˈnai ˈtœʰkː] - no thanks
Agree and disagree
[edit | edit source]- ja [ˈjɛa] - yes
- nei [ˈnai] - no
- jú! [ˈjʉu] - sure!, yea
- kanska [ˈkan̥ska] - maybe
- vónandi [ˈvɔunand̥ɪ] - hopefully
- sjálvandi [ˈʃɔlvandɪ] - that's understood/naturally
- tíbetur [ˈtʊiˌbeːtʊɹ] - fortunately
- tíverri [ˈtʊiˌvɛɹːɪ] - unfortunately
- akkurat [aʰkʊˈɹɔat] - exactly
- júst [ˈjʏst] - just
- gamaní [ˈgɛamanˌʊi] - that's fine by me
- ikki sannheit? [ˈɪʰʧɪ ˈsanːait] - isn't it?
- tú hevur rætt [ˈtʉu ˈheːvʊɹ ˈɹaʰt] - you are right
- e.g. eri púra samdur/samd - [ˈeː ˈeːɹɪ ˈpʉuɹa ˈsamd̥ʊɹ/ ˈsamd̥] - I totally agree (m./f.)
- vera ósamd(ur) [ˈveːɹa ˈɔʊsamd̥ʊɹ] - to disagree
- tað haldi eg ikki - [ˈtɛa ˈhaldɪ ˈeː ˈɪʰʧːɪ > taˈhaldɪje ˈɪʰʧːɪ] - I don't think so
- heldur tú? [ˈhɛldʊɹ ˈtʉu] - do you think so?
- eg veit ikki - [ˈeː ˈvait ˈɪʰʧɪ > ˈeː ˈvaɪʰʧː] - I don't know
- tað er fitt [ˈtɛa ɛɹ ˈfɪʰtː] - it is cute,nice
- tað er ringt [ˈtɛa ɛɹ ˈɹɪɲ̊kt] - it is bad,