Flora of New York/Senecioneae, Calenduleae, Gnaphalieae
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Flora of New York — Senecioneae, Calenduleae, Gnaphalieae | → Astereae | |||
Table of contents |
Genus index |
Protected species index | Invasive species index | ||
Family Asteraceae (cont'd)
[edit | edit source]Subfamily Asteroideae
[edit | edit source]Tribe Senecioneae
[edit | edit source]Subtribe Tussilagininae
[edit | edit source]Petasites
[edit | edit source]
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Genus Petasites Mill. (1754) | Butterbur | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
(L.) Fr. var. palmatus (Aiton) Cronquist 1789. Tussilago palmata Aiton
1876. Petasites palmatus (Aiton) A. Gray
1943. Petasites arcticus A.E.Porsild
1946. Petasites frigidus var. palmatus (Aiton) Cronquist
1975. Nardosmia arctica (A.E.Porsild) Á.Löve & D.Löve
1994. Petasites frigidus ssp. arcticus (A.E.Porsild) Cody
1994. Petasites frigidus ssp. palmatus (Aiton) Cody |
Sweet-coltsfoot, Arctic sweet-coltsfoot, Northern sweet-coltsfoot, Arctic butterbur, Palmate coltsfoot, Palmate-leaved coltsfoot, Western coltsfoot, Western sweet coltsfoot Pétasite palmé, Pétasite des régions froides |
Native, CoC: 10, Endangered FACW Perennial, Herb-forb |
NYFA: 1 |
USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos NatureServe BONAP IPN LBJ Images Wikispecies | |
(L.) G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb. 1753. Tussilago hybrida L.
1753. Tussilago petasites L.
1794. Petasites officinalis Moench
1802. Petasites hybridus (L.) G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.
1883. Tussilago tussilago (L.) H. Karst. in…
1905. Thyrsanthema hybridum (L.) Greene |
Butter-bur, Purple butter-bur, Butterbur sweet-coltsfoot, Pestilence wort, Pestilence wort, Butterfly-dock, Bog-rhubarb, Umbrella-plant |
Introduced from Eurasia, Potentially invasive, Unknown naturalization FAC-UPL Perennial, Herb-forb |
NYFA: X NYFA: 3 counties 3 counties |
USDA-X0 Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS Tropicos Images Wikispecies | |
(Siebold & Zucc.) Maxim. 1784. Tussilago petasites Thunb.
1843. Nardosmia japonica Siebold & Zucc.
1866. Petasites japonicus (Siebold & Zucc.) Maxim.
1868. Petasites japonicus (Siebold & Zucc.) F.Schmidt (i) |
Giant butterbur ⓘ
Japanese butter-bur
Sweet coltsfoot |
Introduced, Potentially invasive, iMapInvasives, Invasive.org: [1], GRIIS-US: Alien |
NYFA: Not listed iNat GBIF 7 counties |
Images Wikispecies | |
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Arnoglossum
[edit | edit source]Genus Arnoglossum | Indian-plaintain | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
(L.) H.Rob. 1753. Cacalia atriplicifolia L.
1838. Mesadenia rotundifolia Raf.
1820. Cacalia paniculata Raf.
1834. Senecio atriplicifolius (L.) Hook.
1836. Mesadenia atriplicifolia (L.) Raf.
1903. Mesadenia similis Small
1914. Conophora atriplicifolia (L.) Nieuwl.
1914. Conophora similis (Small) Nieuwl.
1921. Cacalia rotundifolia (Raf.) House
1974. Arnoglossum atriplicifolium (L.) H. Rob. |
Pale Indian plantain | Native, CoC: 10, Endangered, No recent reports, SH, G4-5 UPL Perennial, Herb-forb, Sun |
Cattaraugus, Chautauqua (1875), Chemung (1888), Tioga (1948) NYFA: 1Z |
USDA-N0 ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Tropicos NatureServe BONAP LBJ Images Wikispecies | |
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Tussilago
[edit | edit source]
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Genus Tussilago | Coltsfoot | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
L. 1753. Tussilago farfara L. |
Coltsfoot, Colt's foot, Coughwort Tussilage pas-d'âne, Tussilage farfara |
Introduced from Eurasia, nothrern Africa, Moderately invasive, NYIS: 58%[1] FACU Perennial, Herb-forb |
NYFA: X |
USDA-XX Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN Tropicos BONAP Images Wikispecies | |
Subtribe Senecioninae
[edit | edit source]Most of the Senecioninae species found in New York were originally included in the genus Senecio.
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Erechtites
[edit | edit source]American burnweed (Erechtites hieraciifolius) is an early colonizer of disturbed sites. It somewhat resembles wild lettuce (Lactuca spp.), which is in the Asteraceae subfamily Cichorioideae.
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Genus Erechtites | Burnweed | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
(L.) Raf. ex DC. var. hieraciifolius 1753. Senecio hieraciifolius L.
1820. Neoceis hieraciifolius (L.) Cass.
1837. E. hieraciifolia var. hieraciifolia not accepted - orthographic variant
1837. E. hieraciifolius var. hieraciifolius gender corrected to masculine by Pruski 1997 |
Common pilewort, American burnweed, Fireweed Ėrechtite à feuilles d'épervière |
Native, CoC: 3, Secure, S5, G5-T5 FACU Annual, Herb-forb |
NYFA: 5 iNat |
USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ITIS Tropicos Images Wikispecies | |
(L.) Raf. ex DC. var. megalocarpus (Fernald) Cronquist 1917. E. megalocarpus Fernald
1946. E. hieraciifolius var. megalocarpa (Fernald) Cronquist |
Coastal pilewort, American burnweed, Fireweed |
Native, CoC: 10, Endangered, S1, G5-T1-2 FACU Annual, Herb-forb |
Suffolk (1935-1990) NYFA: 1 iNat |
USDA-N0 Go Botany ITIS FNA Tropicos LBJ Images Wikispecies | |
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Packera
[edit | edit source]x = 20, 22, 23.
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Genus Packera | Ragwort | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
(L.) Á. Löve & D. Löve 1753. Senecio aureus L.
1813. Senecio gracilis Pursh
1976. Packera aurea (L.) Á. Löve & D. Löve |
Golden ragwort, Golden groundsel |
Native, CoC: 7, Secure FACW Perennial, Herb-forb, 2n = 44 |
NYFA: 49 counties |
USDA-NN Go Botany ITIS FNAFNA BONAP LBJ Images Wikispecies | |
(Muhl. ex Willd.) W.A.Weber & Á.Löve Senecio obovatus Muhl. ex Willd. |
Roundleaf ragwort, Round-leaved ragwort |
Native, CoC: 8, Secure, 2n = 44, 88, 90 |
NYFA: 5 |
USDA-NN Go Botany FNAFNA BONAP Images Wikispecies | |
Packera aurea × Packera obovata Senecio aureus × obovatus |
Hybrid of Golden ragwort & Roundleaf ragwort |
Native, No recent reports |
NYFA: Rensselaer, Saratoga |
Go Botany Images Wikispecies | |
(Nutt.) W.A.Weber & Á.Löve 1841. Senecio aureus var. lanceolatus Oakes in…
1841. Senecio schweinitzianus Nutt. in…
1893. Senecio robbinsii Oakes ex Rusby in…
1981. Packera schweinitziana (Nutt.) W.A.Weber & Á.Löve in… |
Schweinitz's ragwort New England ragwort New England groundsel |
Native, CoC: 6, Likely secure, S4, G5? FACW, 2n = 44 |
NYFA: 7 counties (north) iNat: Essex |
USDA-NN Go Botany FNAFNA BONAP Images Wikispecies | |
(Michx.) Á. Löve & D. Löve var. paupercula1803. Senecio pauperculus Michx.
1976. Packera paupercula Á.& D. Löve |
Balsam ragwort, Balsam groundsel |
Native, Threatened FAC-FACW |
NYFA: 2? |
USDA-NN Go Botany FNA BONAP Images Wikispecies | |
(Alph. Wood) W.A. Weber & Á. Löve 1861. Senecio anonymus Alph. Wood in Class-book Bot. ed. s.n.(b), 464. |
Small’s ragwort Appalachian ragwort |
N. America native, Unknown NY nativity, SNR UPL Perennial, Herb-forb, Heliophily: 8, 2N = 44 |
NYFA: Washington 1988 iNat: no NY observations GBIF: not present in NY |
USDA-NN FSUS Go Botany-0 VASCAN-0 FNA LBJ Images Wikispecies | |
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Hasteola
[edit | edit source]Hasteola suaveolens (L.) Pojark. is currently accepted by The International Plant Names Index[1] and Global Compositae Database.[2]
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Genus Hasteola | Ragwort | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
(L.) Pojark. 1753. Cacalia suaveolens L. in…
1823. Senecio suaveolens (L.) Elliott in…
1832. Synosma suaveolens Raf. in…
1898. Synosma suaveolens Raf. ex Britton
1960. Hasteola suaveolens Pojark. in… |
False Indian-plantain, Sweet-scented Indian-plantain |
Native, Endangered |
NYFA: 1 |
USDA-N0 Go Botany ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Images Wikispecies | |
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Senecio
[edit | edit source]
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Genus Senecio | Ragwort | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
L. 1753. Senecio vulgaris L.
1838. Jacobaea vulgaris (L.) Claus non Gaertn.
1845. Erigeron senecio Sch.Bip. ex Webb & Berthel.
1902. Senecio vulgari-humilis Batt. & Trab. |
Common groundsel, Old-man-in-the-spring |
Introduced from Eurasia, Potentially invasive, USGS: L48 invasive |
NYFA: X NYFA: ? counties GBIF ? counties |
USDA-XX COL POWO Images Wikispecies | |
Richardson 1823 var. kingii (Rydb.) Greenm. 1915 1910. Senecio kingii Rydb.
1910. Senecio ambrosioides Rydb. |
Desert ragwort, Groundsel, King's ragwort, King's groundsel, Ragwort groundsel |
Introduced, US southwest native |
NYFA: X NYFA: ? counties ? counties |
USDA-N0 ARS-GRIN ITIS Images Wikispecies | |
Sticky groundsel | Introduced | NYFA: X NYFA: Monroe (1911) ? counties |
Images Wikispecies | ||
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Jacobaea
[edit | edit source]Jacobaea was formerly treated as a subgenus of Senecio but recently (re-)segregated to better reflect the current phylogenetic understanding. Jacobaea vulgaris (tansy ragwort) rarely if ever naturalizes in in New York State but would be considered highly invasive if it is found to do so.[1]
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Genus Jacobaea Mill. (1754) | Ragwort | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
Gaertn. 1753. Senecio jacobaea L.
1791. Jacobaea vulgaris Gaertn. |
Tansy ragwort, Stinking Willie |
Introduced from Eurasia, Highly invasive, NYIS: 60%[1], Unknown naturalization, WW |
NYFA: X NYFA: Chautauqua (1992) iNat 0 counties |
USDA-XX ARS-GRIN Images Wikispecies | |
Tribe Gnaphalieae
[edit | edit source]The Gnaphalieae is a group of plants known comonly as "everlastings."
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Anaphalis
[edit | edit source]Genus Anaphalis | Pearly everlasting | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
(L.) Benth. & Hook.f. 1873 |
Pearly everlasting, Western pearly everlasting, Common pearly everlasting Immortelle blanche |
Native, CoC: 2, Secure |
NYFA: 5 |
USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN LBJ Images Wikispecies | |
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Antennaria
[edit | edit source]The New York pussytoes (Antennaria) species can be separated into two groups:
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Antennaria neglecta/howellii group
[edit | edit source]This group corresponds to Flora of North America Group 5, which has mostly a single vein in each basal leaf.[1]
Antennaria neglecta is a sexual diploid ancestor of the Antennaria howellii complex. |
Genus Antennaria (Group 5) | Pussytoes | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
Greene 1897. Antennaria neglecta Greene in…
1897. Antennaria campestris Rydb. in…
1906. Antennaria athabascensis Greene in…
1911. Antennaria wilsonii Greene in…
1911. Antennaria erosa Greene in…
1911. Antennaria longifolia Greene in…
1911. Antennaria nebrascensis Greene in…
1911. Antennaria parvula Greene in…
1911. Antennaria lunellii Greene in…
1911. Antennaria chelonica Lunell in…
1953. Antennaria campestris var. athabascensis (Greene) B.Boivin in…
1972. Antennaria howellii var. athabascensis (Greene) B.Boivin in…
1972. Antennaria howellii var. campestris (Rydb.) B.Boivin in… |
Field pussytoes, Prairie everlasting Antennaire négligée |
Native, CoC: 2, Secure UPL Perennial, Herb-forb, 2n = 28 |
NYFA: 5 iNat |
USDA-NN Go Botany VASCAN ITIS FNAFNA Tropicos LBJ Images Wikispecies | |
Greene ssp. neodioica (Greene) R.J.Bayer1897. Antennaria neodioica Greene in…
1898. Antennaria neodioica var. attenuata Fernald in…
1899. Antennaria alsinoides Greene in…
1899. Antennaria neodioica var. grandis Fernald in…
1899. Antennaria rupicola Fernald
1914. Antennaria neodioica var. rupicola Fernald in…
1916. Antennaria grandis House in…
1922. Antennaria neodioica var. chlorophylla Fernald in…
1933. Antennaria neodioica var. interjecta Fernald in…
1933. Antennaria neodioica var. typica Fernald in…
1945. Antennaria neglecta var. attenuata (Fernald) Cronquist in…
1989. Antennaria howellii ssp. neodioica (Greene) R.J.Bayer in…
1991. Antennaria neglecta var. neodioica (Greene) Cronquist in… |
Small pussytoes ⓘ
Northern pussytoes ⓘ
Tomentose pussytoes ⓘ
Howell's pussytoes ⓘ Antennaire néodioïque ⓘ
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Native, CoC: 2, Unranked N. R. Perennial, Herb-forb, 2n = 56, 84 |
NYFA: U iNat |
USDA-NN POWO Go Botany ARS-GRIN FNA Images Wikispecies | |
Greene ssp. petaloidea (Fernald) R.J.Bayer1897. Antennaria pedicellata Greene in…
1898. Antennaria neodioica var. petaloidea Fernald in…
1898. Antennaria neglecta var. subcorymbosa Fernald in…
1899. Antennaria petaloidea Fernald in…
1904. Antennaria stenolepis Greene in…
1921. Antennaria appendiculata Fernald in…
1972. Antennaria howellii f. concolor (Piper) B.Boivin ...
1982. Antennaria neodioica ssp. petaloidea (Fernald) R.J.Bayer & Stebbins in…
1989. Antennaria howellii ssp. petaloidea (Fernald) R.J.Bayer} in…
1991. Antennaria neglecta ssp. petaloidea (Fernald) Cronquist in… |
Petaloid pussytoes, Small pussytoes Antennaire pétaloïde, Immortelle |
Native, CoC: 2, Secure N. R. Perennial, Herb-forb, 2n = 56, 84 |
NYFA: 5 iNat |
USDA-NN POWO Go Botany ITIS Images Wikispecies | |
Greene ssp. canadensis (Greene) R.J.Bayer1898. Antennaria canadensis Greene in…
1898. Antennaria canadensis var. randii Fernald in…
1914. Antennaria canadensis var. spathulata Fernald in…
1914. Antennaria spathulata Fernald in…
1945. Antennaria neglecta var. randii (Fernald) Cronquist in…
1972. Antennaria neodioica var. randii (Fernald) B.Boivin in…
1982. Antennaria neodioica ssp. canadensis (Greene) R.J.Bayer & Stebbins in…
1989. Antennaria howellii ssp. canadensis (Greene) R.J.Bayer in… |
Canada pussytoes, Canadian pussytoes, Small pussytoes Antennaire du Canada |
Native, CoC: 2, Unranked N. R. Perennial, Herb-forb, 2n = 56, 84 |
NYFA: U iNat |
POWO Go Botany FNA Images Wikispecies | |
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Antennaria plantaginifolia/parlinii group
[edit | edit source]This group corresponds to FNA group 3 and may be identified by having mostly 3-5(-7) veins per basal leaf.[1]
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Genus Antennaria (Group 3) | Pussytoes | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
Fernald ssp. fallax1898. Antennaria fallax Greene
1982. Antennaria parlinii ssp. fallax (Greene) R.J.Bayer & Stebbin
2003. Antennaria parlinii var. fallax (Greene) B.L.Turner |
Deceitful pussytoes, Lady's tobacco, Downy Parlin's pussytoes |
Native, CoC: 3, Unranked, 2n=56,84,70,112 |
NYFA: U |
USDA-NN Go Botany FNA Images Wikispecies | |
Fernald ssp. parlinii |
Parlin's pussytoes, Lady's tobacco |
Native, CoC: 3, Unranked, 2n=56,84,70,112 |
NYFA: U |
USDA-NN Go Botany FNA Images Wikispecies | |
(L.) Richardson 1753. Gnaphalium plantaginifolium L.
1834. Antennaria plantaginifolia in… |
Plantain-leaved pussytoes, Woman's tobacco, Pincushion Antennaire à feuilles de plantain |
Native, CoC: 4, Secure Perennial, Herb-forb, Sun - part shade, 2n=28 |
NYFA: 5 iNat |
USDA- Go Botany VASCAN ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA LBJ Images Wikispecies | |
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Omalotheca
[edit | edit source]Genus Omalotheca Cass. 1828 | Arctic cudweed | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
(L.) F.W.Schultz & Sch.Bip. 1753. Gnaphalium sylvaticum L. in…
1861. Omalotheca sylvatica (L.) F.W.Schultz & Sch.Bip. in… |
Woodland arctic cudweed Gnaphale des bois |
Native, CoC: 5, Endangered |
NYFA: 1 |
USDA-NN Go Botany ITIS FNA Images Wikispecies | |
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Gamochaeta
[edit | edit source]Genus Gamochaeta Wedd | Everlasting | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | n NPT |
(L.) Cabrera 1753. Gnaphalium purpureum L. in…
1894. Gnaphalium colombianum Hieron. in…
1923. Gnaphalium rosaceum I.M.Johnst. in…
1961. Gamochaeta purpurea (L.) Cabrera in…
1991. Gamochaeta rosacea (I.M.Johnst.) Anderb. in… |
Purple cudweed, Spoon-leaved purple everlasting |
Native, CoC: 0, Endangered FACU-UPL Annual-biennial, Herb-forb |
NYFA: 3 |
USDA-NN POWO Go Botany ARS-GRIN FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies | |
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Pseudognaphalium
[edit | edit source]Genus Pseudognaphalium | Cudweed / False cudweed | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
(Greene) Kartesz 1819. Gnaphalium decurrens Ives non L.
1902. Gnaphalium macounii Greene
1999. Pseudognaphalium macounii (Greene) Kartesz |
Clammy rabbit tobacco, Macoun's cudweed, Macoun's everlasting |
Native, CoC: 1, Secure Annual, Herb-forb |
NYFA: 5 iNat |
USDA-NN Go Botany ITIS LBJ Images Wikispecies | |
(L.) Hilliard & B.L. Burtt 1753. Gnaphalium obtusifolium L.
1981. P. obtusifolium (L.) Hilliard & B.L. Burtt |
Fragrant rabbit tobacco, Rabbit-tobacco, Sweet everlasting, Fragrant cudweed, Eastern rabbit-tobacco Gnaphale à feuilles obtuses |
Native, CoC: 2, Secure Annual, Herb-forb |
NYFA: 5 iNat |
USDA-NN Go Botany ARS-GRIN FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies | |
(Weath.) G.L. Nesom |
Delicate rabbit tobacco, Small rabbit tobacco, Weatherby's rabbit tobacco |
Native, CoC: 10, Endangered Annual, Herb-forb |
NYFA: Z iNat |
USDA-N0 Go Botany Images Wikispecies | |
(L.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt 1753. Gnaphalium luteo-album L.
1829. Helichrysum luteo-album (L.) Rchb.
1981. Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum (L.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt
1994. Laphangium luteoalbum (L.) Tzvelev |
Jersey cudweed, European cudweed, Red-tip rabbit-tobacco |
Introduced from Eurasia, Not naturalized Annual, Herb-forb |
NYFA: X0 NYFA: New York (1879) iNat No observations |
USDA-X0 ARS-GRIN ITIS FNA Images Wikispecies | |
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Gnaphalium
[edit | edit source]
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Genus Gnaphalium | Cudweed | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
L. 1753. Gnaphalium uliginosum L. in…
1854. Filaginella uliginosa (L.) Opiz in… |
Low cudweed, Marsh cudweed, Brown cudweed |
Introduced from Europe |
NYFA: X |
USDA-XX Go Botany Images Wikispecies | |
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Filago
[edit | edit source]Genus Filago | Cottonrose | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
Lam. |
Common cottonrose, Herba impia, Herb impious, Cudweed |
Introduced, Questionable |
NYFA: X |
USDA-XX Go Botany Images Wikispecies | |
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Logfia
[edit | edit source]Genus Logfia | Field cottonrose | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | n NPT |
(Sm.) Dumort. Filago minima (Sm.) Pers.
Oglifa minima (Sm.) Rchb. |
Little cottonrose | Introduced, Impersistent, Ballast waif |
NYFA: Xm |
USDA-XX Go Botany Images Wikispecies | |
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Tribe Calenduleae
[edit | edit source]Calendula
[edit | edit source]Genus Calendula | Marigold | N.Y. Status | Images | Distribution | NY NPT |
L. 1753. Calendula officinalis L. |
Pot marigold, Garden-pot marigold, Calendula |
Introduced from Mediterranean, Not naturalized Annual, Herb-forb |
NYFA: X |
USDA-XW FNA Tropicos Images Wikispecies | |
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