Cotinus coggygria
European Smoketree | |
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Binomial: | Cotinus coggygria |
The Eurasian smoketree or smoke tree (Cotinus coggygria, syn. Rhus cotinus) is native to a large area from southern Europe, east across central Asia and the Himalaya to northern China.
Description
[edit | edit source]It is a multiple-branching shrub growing to 5–7 m tall with an open, spreading, irregular habit, only rarely forming a small tree. The leaves are 3–8 cm long, rounded oval, green with a waxy glaucous sheen. The autumn colour can be strikingly varied, from peach and yellow to scarlet. The flowers are numerous, produced in large inflorescences 15–30 cm long; each flower 5–10 mm diameter, with five pale yellow petals. Most of the flowers in each inflorescence abort, elongating into yellowish-pink to pinkish-purple feathery plumes, which surround the small (2–3 mm) drupaceous fruit that develop.
Growing Conditions
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[edit | edit source]Uses
[edit | edit source]It is commonly grown as an ornamental plant, with several cultivars available. Many of these have been selected for purple foliage and flowers.
Maintenance
[edit | edit source]Propagation
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[edit | edit source]Pests and Diseases
[edit | edit source]References
[edit | edit source]Wikiversity is collecting bloom time data for Cotinus coggygria on the Bloom Clock |