Lower Sorbian/Grammar/Irregular verbs
|
inf. |
wěźeś `want` |
jěsć `eat` |
daś `give` |
|
pres. | |||
|
1. sg. |
wěm |
jěm |
dam |
|
2. sg. |
wěš (west. wěs) |
jěš (west. jěs) |
daš |
|
3. sg. |
wě |
jě |
da |
|
1. du. |
wěmej |
jěmej |
damej |
|
2. 3. du. |
wětej |
jětej |
datej |
|
1. pl. |
wěmy |
jěmy |
damy |
|
2. pl. |
wěśo |
jěśo |
daśo |
|
3. pl. |
wěźe |
jěźe |
daźe |
|
imperative | |||
|
2. 3. sg. |
wěz |
jěz |
daj |
|
1. du. |
wězmej |
jězmej |
dajmej |
|
2. 3. du. |
wěztej |
jěztej |
dajtej |
|
1. pl. |
wězmy |
jězmy |
dajmy |
|
2. pl. |
wězćo |
jězćo |
dajćo |
|
imperfect | |||
|
1. sg. |
wěźech |
jěźech |
dawach |
|
2. 3. sg. |
wěźešo |
jěźešo |
dawašo |
|
aorist | |||
|
1. sg. |
powěźech `I had said` |
zjěch `I had ate` |
wudach `I had given` |
|
2. 3. sg. |
powěźešo |
zjěšo |
wudašo |
|
sup. |
powěźet |
jěst `to eat` |
(dawat `to give`) |
|
pres. act. part. |
wěźecy `knowing` |
jěźecy |
dajucy `giving` |
|
past act. part. |
wěźeł |
jědł |
dał |
|
past pass. part. |
wěźony |
(zjěźony) |
dany |
|
verbal noun |
wěźeńe |
jěźeńe |
dańe, daśe |
Notes
[edit | edit source]- compounds of byś in conjugation have a stem bydn-, e.g. dobyś `conquer, achieve, win`, ja dobydnu, dobyń!, etc.
- compounds of wěźeś are conjugated following the basis; compounds of compounds are generally conjugated following rozmjeś pattern
- daś have present tense daju, dajoš, etc.; this alternation also appears in compounds