Microsoft Office/Create a spreadsheet with lists
Appearance
Objectives
[edit | edit source]- Create lists in a spreadsheet
- Validate Data
- Add Computational Fields to a list
- Create a VLOOKUP function
- Examine Data with the Toggle Total Row
- Print a list
- Sort a list
- Organize a spreadsheet with groups and outlines
- Query a list
- Create a COUNTIF function
- Save to different file formats
Vocabulary
[edit | edit source]- List - a database or collection of organized data
- Computational Field - displays results based on other fields
- VLOOKUP - determine the value of one cell based on a table of data, you are looking up the value in a different table
- Data Validation - the data you enter into a cell is within the limits you set. Example: gender can only be M or F and not male or female.
- Table Array - A smaller table used in a spreadsheet to store data you will look up later - like a grade to percentage look up table.
- Table Arguments - the left most column in the array that lists the limiting values - 0%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%
- Table Value - the value that is returned so if you look up 63% it would return a value of D.
- major sort key - the first item that a table is sorted by - Sorted By
- Intermediate sort key - The second item that a table is sorted by - Then By
- Minor sort key - The last item that is sorted by - Then By
- Outlining features - Gives the user the ability to hide and then unhide detail rows
- Row Level Symbols - Numbers at the top that signify what level of detail should be displayed
- Show detail symbol - a plus sign is used to expand the list and show the details
- Hide detail symbol - a minus sign is used to collapse the list and hide the details
- Row Level bar - a vertical bar is displayed to connect items of the same level
- Wildcards - characters that allow you to find records that contain certain characters in a field.
- Asterisk - used to represent any number of characters - A* means any set of characters that starts with A
- Question mark - used to represent one character - A? means any set of two characters where the first one is an A
- AND Operator - used to mean that both parts of the criteria are true
- OR Operator - used to mean that one or both parts of the criteria are true
- Extract Range - When you use a set of criteria to only look at one set of the data, the location where those records are sent is called the extract range.
Lesson
[edit | edit source]Create a List/Table
[edit | edit source]Titles
[edit | edit source]- A7 = Dogs R Us - Breeding Service
- Center from A7:J7
- A9 = Owner
- B9 = Breed
- C9 = Gender
- D9 = Welp Date
- E9 = State
- F9 = Region
- G9 = Prize Money won
- H9 = Potential Money Earned
- I9 = % Potential
- J9 = Grade
Create a List/Table
[edit | edit source]- Highlight the titles
- Go to the Insert Tab
- Go to the Tables Group
- Go to TABLE
Set Data Validation
[edit | edit source]- Go to cell C10
- Go to the Data Tab
- Go to the Data Tools Group
- Click on Data Validation
- Go to the Settings Tab
- Go to the ALLOW field
- Choose LIST
- The only check box checked should be IGNORE BLANK
- Go to the SOURCE field
- Type F, M
- Go to the ERROR ALERT tab
- Check the box - SHOW ERROR ALERT AFTER INVALID DATA IS ENTERED
- Go to the STYLE field
- Choose STOP
- Go to the TITLE field
- Type GENDER INVALID
- Go to the ERROR MESSAGE field
- Type: GENDER CODE MUST BE AN F OR M.
- Click on OK
Type in the data
[edit | edit source]Type in the data from the following table
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
9 | Owner | Breed | Gender | Welp Date | State | Region | Prize Money | Potential | % of Potential | Grade |
10 | Bull, S | Golden Retriever | F | 11/14/2007 | CO | NW | $10,000 | $12,000 | ||
11 | Welsh, T | Manchester Terrier | F | 5/22/2006 | PA | NE | $2,000 | $4,000 | ||
12 | Highland, W | Miniature Schnauzer | M | 5/17/2007 | FL | SE | $6,000 | $8,000 | ||
13 | Clark, M | Samoyed | F | 5/1/2006 | MD | NE | $54,000 | $50,000 | ||
14 | Westminster, K | Standard Poodle | M | 11/1/2006 | NY | NE | $20,000 | $40,000 | ||
15 | Hampton, H | Tibetian Mastiff | F | 11/15/2005 | CO | NW | $7,000 | $15,000 | ||
16 | Ford, L | Scottish Terrier | M | 5/4/2006 | CA | SW | $250,000 | $200,000 | ||
17 | Pedier, S | Whippet | M | 11/30/2005 | WY | NW | $500 | $2,000 | ||
18 | Bistle, V | Toy Poodle | M | 5/27/2007 | MT | NW | $11,500 | $20,000 | ||
19 | Miller, B | Brittany Spaniel | F | 4/30/2003 | PA | NE | $65,000 | $70,000 | ||
20 | Baker, N | Puli | M | 11/8/2007 | NM | SW | $1,000 | $3,000 |
Create special Fields
[edit | edit source]Computational Fields
[edit | edit source]- Create an Age column
- Click on the E column Header
- Go to the HOME Tab
- Go to the CELLS group
- click on Insert
- click on cell E9
- Type: Age (years)
- Click on cell P2
- Use the NOW function for today's date =now()
- Click on cell E10
- Do a subtraction from today's date and the welp date to find out how old the dog is
- =($P$2-D10)/365
- notice the absolute reference
- we divide by 365 to get number of years
- Notice the column fills in for you
- format as a general number with two decimal places
- Fill in the % of Potential column
- Go to cell J10
- divide the money earned by the estimated amount
- =H10/I10
- Notice the column fills in for you
- Format as a percent with no decimal places
Create a Lookup table
[edit | edit source]type in the table below:
M | N | |
---|---|---|
1 | Grade Table | |
2 | % of Quote | Grade |
3 | 0% | F |
4 | 60% | D |
5 | 70% | C |
6 | 80% | B |
7 | 90% | A |
Create a VLOOKUP field
[edit | edit source]- Go to cell K10
- enter the function for a VLOOKUP
- =vlookup(I10,$M$3:N$7,2)
- This uses the %of Potential from column J, then goes to the table M3:N7, and takes the second column value to fill into the field.
- Notice you do not need to fill down
Creating a Total Row
[edit | edit source]Turn on the Total row
[edit | edit source]- Click in the table anywhere
- Go to the TABLE TOOLS - Design tab
- Go to the Table Style Options group
- Click the check box for TOTAL ROW
Create totals for Columns
[edit | edit source]- Prize Money
- Go to cell H21
- Click the drop down arrow
- Choose SUM
- Potential
- Go to cell I21
- Click on the drop down arrow
- Choose SUM
Create Averages for columns
[edit | edit source]- Age(years)
- Click on cell E21
- Click on the drop down arrow
- Choose Average
Create Count for number of items in a column
[edit | edit source]- Grade
- Go to cell K21
- Notice that the number 11 is there
- Click on the drop down arrow
- Notice that the COUNT is choosen
Viewing Records in the Table
[edit | edit source]Convert to Normal Spreadsheet
[edit | edit source]- Click anywhere in the table
- Go to the TABLE TOOLS - Design tab
- Go to the Tools group
- Click on Convert to Range
Sorting
[edit | edit source]Sorting means putting the records in order. This can be done from the drop down arrows at the top of each column.
- Sort Alphabetically by Owner
- Go to cell A9
- click the drop down arrow
- Choose SORT A TO Z
- Sort Numerically by Age
- Go to cell E9
- click the drop down arrow
- Choose SORT LARGEST TO SMALLEST
- This will put the dogs in order from oldest to youngest.
- Sort by multiple items
- Click anywhere in the table
- Go to the DATA tab
- Go to the SORT & FILTER group
- Click on the SORT button
- Fill in the first row
- Click on the Add level to add more items to filter on
Limiting
[edit | edit source]Limiting is a feature that lets you look at only a small set of the data.
- Limit to all dogs from the NW
- Go to cell G9
- click on the drop down arrow
- Click the Select All check box to deselect all
- click the check box for NW
- Click on OK
- Undo that when you are done
- Limit by prize money won at or over $20,000
- Go to cell H9
- click the drop down arrow
- Click on Number Filters - Greater than or equal to
- In the blank box in the top right of the window click the drop down and choose $20,000
- click OK
- Clear filters - click the drop down and choose clear filters.
Creating Subtotals
[edit | edit source]Subtotals
[edit | edit source]- Sort by Region
- Click on cell G9
- Click the drop down
- Click on SORT A TO Z
- Take the data out of a table
- click in the table anywhere
- Go to the DESIGN tab
- Go to the TOOLS group
- Click on Convert to Range
- Click on YES
- Select the range for the data cells A9:K20
- Add Subtotals
- Go to the DATA tab
- Go to the OUTLINE group
- click on Subtotal
- At each change in: choose REGION
- Use function: SUM
- Add subtotal to: PRIZE MONEY and POTENTIAL
- check REPLACE CURRENT SUBTOTALS
- check SUMMARY BELOW DATA
- Click on OK
Notice there is a new row under each change in region that gives the subtotals
Outline View
[edit | edit source]Look at the far left of the spreadsheet and you should see the outline groups.
- Row level Symbols
- Go to the upper left of the window below the cell name and function bar
- See the boxes with the numbers 1, 2, 3
- click on the 1 and notice you only get the grand total
- Click on the 2 and notice you get each region and the grand total
- Click on the 3 and notice you get all the detail
- Row level bars
- See the brackets [ on the far left side of the window
- These show items that are at the same level
- the set to the right are for each region
- the set to the left is for the grand total
- show detail symbol
- When the details are hidden there should be a + on the far left. click on that to expand that section.
- Hide detail symbol
- When the details are being shown you can click on the - sign to hide the detail for that section.
Remove subtotals
[edit | edit source]- Go to the Data tab
- Go to the Outline group
- Click on the Subtotal Button
- Go to the bottom of the popup window
- Click on the REMOVE ALL button
Querying Records
[edit | edit source]Finding Records
[edit | edit source]Find all the male dogs.
- Go to cell C9
- Click on the drop down arrow
- Check only the box for M
- Click on OK
Find the dogs that are between 2 and 3 years old
- Clear the filter for gender
- Go to cell C9
- Click the drop down arrow
- Click CLEAR FILTER FROM 'GENDER'
- Go to cell E9
- Click on the drop down arrow
- Click on the Number Filters
- Click on BETWEEN
- Fill in 2 in the top field
- Change the bottom Criteria to IS LESS THAN
- Fill in 4 in the bottom field
- Make sure the radio button is set for AND
- Click OK
Clear the filter when you are done.
Forms
[edit | edit source]Create a Form
[edit | edit source]- Add the form button to the quick access toolbar
- Click the more button on the quick access toolbar
- click on MORE COMMANDS
- Under Choose Commands From - choose ALL COMMANDS
- Click on Form
- Click on ADD
- Click on OK
Setting a Criteria Range
[edit | edit source]Titles
[edit | edit source]- Copy A8:J9 The headings
- Paste in cell A1
- Change the title to Criteria Area
Create Criteria
[edit | edit source]In row three place criteria to filter the table by.
- Age >3
- Gender = M
- Grade >C
Advanced filter Command
[edit | edit source]- Click in the table to activate it - Cell A10
- Go to the DATA tab
- Go to the Sort & filter group
- Click on Advanced
- make sure the Action radio button is FILTER THE LIST, IN PLACE
- Make sure the list range is the whole table
- Click in the field for CRITERA RANGE
- Click and drag from A2:J3
- Click OK
Extracting Records
[edit | edit source]- Copy A8:J9 The headings
- Paste in cell A26
- Change the title to Extract Area
- Click cell A10 to activate the table
- Go to the DATA tab
- Go to the Sort & filter group
- Click on Advanced
- Make sure the Action radio button is COPY TO ANOTHER LOCATION
- Make sure the list range is the whole table
- Make sure the Criteria Range is from A2:J3
- Click in the COPY TO field
- Click and drag A27:J27
- Click OK