Portuguese/Contents/Conditional tense regular verbs
Function
[edit | edit source]The conditional mood in Portuguese is the equivalent of the "would + infinitive" construction in English.
It is used to express a situation in which there are "conditions". For example:
I would go to the party if you took me. |
The conditional is frequently used along with the imperfect subjunctive, as in the context above.
conditional + if + imp. subjunctive - Eu compraria um carro se tivesse dinheiro. If + imp. subjunctive + conditional - Se eu tivesse dinheiro, compraria um carro. |
It is also used with the verb gostar. For example:
Eu gostaria de ir ao centro. - I would like to go into town. |
Also note that the first person plural contains an accent over the last "i".
Gostaríamos de ir ao centro se você chegasse também.
Formation
[edit | edit source]In regular verbs, the conditional is formed by adding these never-changing endings to the infinitive.
FALAR - to speak
I would speak | Eu falar | ia |
You (s,inf) would speak | Tu falar | ias |
He would speak (also ela, você) |
Ele falar | ia |
We would speak | Nós falar |
íamos |
You (p) would speak | Vós falar |
íeis |
They would speak (also elas, vocês) |
Eles falar | iam |
Click here for a list of verbs irregular in the conditional.