Programming Fundamentals/Loop Examples C++
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Counting
[edit | edit source]// This program demonstrates While, Do, and For loop counting using
// user-designated start, stop, and increment values.
//
// References:
// https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/C%2B%2B_Programming
#include
using namespace std;
int getValue(string name);
void whileLoop(int start, int stop, int increment);
void doLoop(int start, int stop, int increment);
void forLoop(int start, int stop, int increment);
int main() {
int start = getValue("starting");
int stop = getValue("ending");
int increment = getValue("increment");
whileLoop(start, stop, increment);
doLoop(start, stop, increment);
forLoop(start, stop, increment);
return 0;
}
int getValue(string name) {
int value;
cout << "Enter " << name << " value:" <> value;
return value;
}
void whileLoop(int start, int stop, int increment) {
cout << "While loop counting from " << start << " to " <<
stop << " by " << increment << ":" << endl;
int count = start;
while (count <= stop) {
cout << count << endl;
count = count + increment;
}
}
void doLoop(int start, int stop, int increment) {
cout << "Do loop counting from " << start << " to " <<
stop << " by " << increment << ":" << endl;
int count = start;
do {
cout << count << endl;
count = count + increment;
} while (count <= stop);
}
void forLoop(int start, int stop, int increment) {
cout << "For loop counting from " << start << " to " <<
stop << " by " << increment << ":" << endl;
for (int count = start; count <= stop; count += increment) {
cout << count << endl;
}
}
Output
[edit | edit source]Enter starting value: 1 Enter ending value: 3 Enter increment value: 1 While loop counting from 1 to 3 by 1: 1 2 3 Do loop counting from 1 to 3 by 1: 1 2 3 For loop counting from 1 to 3 by 1: 1 2 3